Understanding the Difference between KET and PET Exams

When it comes to English language proficiency exams, two commonly confused options are the Key English Test (KET) and Preliminary English Test (PET). Though both exams measure a learner's ability in English, there are distinct differences between the two. Let's explore these differences and understand what each exam entails.

The Key English Test (KET) - An Overview

The KET exam, also known as Cambridge English: Key, is designed for individuals who have a basic understanding of English and are capable of communicating in simple everyday situations. This exam assesses the four key language skills: reading, writing, listening, and speaking, at the A2 level of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).

The Preliminary English Test (PET) - A Closer Look

The PET exam, known as Cambridge English: Preliminary, is targeted at individuals who possess an intermediate level of English. This exam evaluates a learner's ability to communicate effectively in a wide range of everyday situations and covers the B1 level of the CEFR. The PET exam consists of four sections: reading, writing, listening, and speaking.

Exam Formats and Scoring

Both the KET and PET exams follow a similar format but differ in the complexity and depth of assessment. The KET exam consists of three papers: reading and writing, listening, and speaking. Each paper carries equal weightage of 50%. In contrast, the PET exam comprises four papers: reading, writing, listening, and speaking, with each paper also having a 25% weightage in the final score.

In terms of scoring, KET exam results are reported on a scale from 100 to 150, with a score of 120 to 139 indicating a Pass with Merit, and a score of 140 or above indicating a Pass at Distinction level. On the other hand, PET exam results are reported on a scale from 120 to 170, with a score of 160 to 169 indicating a Pass with Merit, and a score of 170 indicating a Pass at Distinction level.

In Closing

In conclusion, while the KET and PET exams might appear similar at first glance, they cater to different language proficiency levels. The KET exam is suitable for individuals with a basic understanding of English, whereas the PET exam targets those with an intermediate level of English. Depending on your English language skills and goals, it is essential to choose the exam that best aligns with your proficiency level.